Zambia Cost of Living

LOCATION: Zambia is in Southern Africa, east of Angola.

CAPITAL CITY: Lusaka

LARGEST CITY: Lusaka

CURRENCY: Zambian Kwacha (ZMK)

ECONOMY: Zambia is a low-income developing country. The Zambian economy has historically been based on the copper mining industry. Output of copper had fallen, however, to a low of 228,000 metric tons in 1998, after a 30 year decline in output due to lack of investment, low copper prices, and uncertainty over privatization. In 2002, following privatization of the industry, copper production rebounded to 337,000 metric tons. Improvements in the world copper market have magnified the effect of this volume increase on revenues and foreign exchange earnings. The Zambian government is pursuing an economic diversification programme to reduce the economy’s reliance on the copper industry. This initiative seeks to exploit other components of Zambia’s rich resource base by promoting agriculture, tourism, gemstone mining, and hydro-power.

Lusaka has an overall cost of living index which equates it with middle cost of living locations. The overall cost of living index is comprised of the prices for defined quantities of the same goods and services across all 13 Basket Groups. Lusaka is currently ranked 114 overall, most expensive place in the world for expatriates to live, out of 276 international locations. The cost of living overview for each of the 13 Basket Groups is as follows:

Alcohol & Tobacco costs for alcoholic beverages such as alcohol at bar, beer, locally produced spirit, whiskey, and wine as well as tobacco products such as cigarettes is relatively more expensive compared to other cities with a rank of 66 out of 276.

Clothing costs for clothing and footwear products such as business suits, casual clothing, childrens clothing and footwear, coats and hats, evening wear, shoe repairs, and underwear is relatively less expensive compared to other cities with a rank of 191 out of 276.

Communication costs for various communication costs such as home telephone rental and call charges, internet connection and service provider fees, mobile / cellular phone contract and calls is relatively less expensive compared to other cities with a rank of 218 out of 276.

Education costs such as creche / pre-school fees, high school / college fees, primary school fees, and tertiary study fees is relatively more expensive compared to other cities with a rank of 87 out of 276.

Furniture & Appliance costs for furniture, household equipment and household appliances such as dvd player, fridge freezer, iron, kettle, toaster, microwave, light bulbs, television, vacuum cleaner, and washing machine is equally expensive on average compared to other cities with a rank of 92 out of 276.

Grocery costs for food, non-alcoholic beverages and cleaning material items such as baby consumables, baked goods, baking, canned foods, cheese, cleaning products, dairy, fresh fruits, fresh vegetables, fruit juices, meat, oil & vinegars, pet food, pre-prepared meals, sauces, seafood, snacks, soft drinks, spices & herbs is equally expensive on average compared to other cities with a rank of 162 out of 276.

Healthcare costs for general healthcare, medical and medical insurance such as general practitioner consultation rates, hospital private ward daily rate, non-prescription medicine, and private medical insurance / medical aid contributions is equally expensive on average compared to other cities with a rank of 142 out of 276.

Household costs for housing, water, electricity, household gas, household fuels, local rates and residential taxes such as house / flat mortgage, house / flat rental, household electricity consumption, household gas / fuel consumption, household water consumption, and local property rates / taxes / levies is equally expensive on average compared to other cities with a rank of 126 out of 276.

Miscellaneous costs related to stationary, linen and general goods and services such as domestic help, dry cleaning, linen, office supplies, newspapers and magazines, and postage stamps is equally expensive on average compared to other cities with a rank of 182 out of 276.

Personal Care costs for personal care products and services such as cosmetics, hair care, moisturizer / sun block, nappies, pain relief tablets, toilet paper, toothpaste, and soap / shampoo / conditioner is equally expensive on average compared to other cities with a rank of 112 out of 276.

Recreation and Culture costs such as books, camera film, cinema ticket, DVD and CDs, sports goods, and theatre tickets is relatively more expensive compared to other cities with a rank of 72 out of 276.

Restaurants, Meals Out and Hotel costs such as business dinner, dinner at a restaurant (non fast food), hotel rates, take away drinks and snacks (fast food) is equally expensive on average compared to other cities with a rank of 145 out of 276.

Transport costs for public transport, vehicle costs, vehicle fuel, vehicle insurance and vehicle maintenance such as hire purchase / lease of vehicle, petrol / diesel, public transport service maintenance, tires, vehicle Insurance, and vehicle purchase is relatively more expensive compared to other cities with a rank of 91 out of 276.

Your exact customized cost of living index for Lusaka is based on which of the above basket groups as well as the comparison location you select in the Calculators.

In terms of the hardship people are likely to experience, assessed in global terms, Lusaka is ranked as a high degree of hardship location with a hardship index of 30%.

Your exact customized hardship index premium for Lusaka is based on the comparison location that you select in the Calculators.

Source: http://www.xpatulator.com/outside.cfm?lid=227

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Zimbabwe Cost of Living

LOCATION: Zimbabwe is in Southern Africa, between South Africa and Zambia.

CAPITAL CITY: Harare

LARGEST CITY: Harare

CURRENCY: Zimbabwe Dollar (ZWD)

ECONOMY: Zimbabwe is a low-income developing country. The government of Zimbabwe faces a variety of economic problems after having abandoned earlier efforts to develop a market-oriented economy. Problems include a shortage of foreign exchange, soaring inflation, and supply shortages. Mineral exports, agriculture, and tourism are the main foreign currency earners of Zimbabwe.

Harare has an overall cost of living index which equates it with low cost of living locations. The overall cost of living index is comprised of the prices for defined quantities of the same goods and services across all 13 Basket Groups. Harare is currently ranked 275 overall, most expensive place in the world for expatriates to live, out of 276 international locations. The cost of living overview for each of the 13 Basket Groups is as follows:

Alcohol & Tobacco costs for alcoholic beverages such as alcohol at bar, beer, locally produced spirit, whiskey, and wine as well as tobacco products such as cigarettes is relatively less expensive compared to other cities with a rank of 268 out of 276.

Clothing costs for clothing and footwear products such as business suits, casual clothing, childrens clothing and footwear, coats and hats, evening wear, shoe repairs, and underwear is relatively less expensive compared to other cities with a rank of 257 out of 276.

Communication costs for various communication costs such as home telephone rental and call charges, internet connection and service provider fees, mobile / cellular phone contract and calls is relatively less expensive compared to other cities with a rank of 270 out of 276.

Education costs such as creche / pre-school fees, high school / college fees, primary school fees, and tertiary study fees is relatively less expensive compared to other cities with a rank of 236 out of 276.

Furniture & Appliance costs for furniture, household equipment and household appliances such as dvd player, fridge freezer, iron, kettle, toaster, microwave, light bulbs, television, vacuum cleaner, and washing machine is relatively less expensive compared to other cities with a rank of 256 out of 276.

Grocery costs for food, non-alcoholic beverages and cleaning material items such as baby consumables, baked goods, baking, canned foods, cheese, cleaning products, dairy, fresh fruits, fresh vegetables, fruit juices, meat, oil & vinegars, pet food, pre-prepared meals, sauces, seafood, snacks, soft drinks, spices & herbs is relatively less expensive compared to other cities with a rank of 275 out of 276.

Healthcare costs for general healthcare, medical and medical insurance such as general practitioner consultation rates, hospital private ward daily rate, non-prescription medicine, and private medical insurance / medical aid contributions is relatively less expensive compared to other cities with a rank of 276 out of 276.

Household costs for housing, water, electricity, household gas, household fuels, local rates and residential taxes such as house / flat mortgage, house / flat rental, household electricity consumption, household gas / fuel consumption, household water consumption, and local property rates / taxes / levies is relatively less expensive compared to other cities with a rank of 260 out of 276.

Miscellaneous costs related to stationary, linen and general goods and services such as domestic help, dry cleaning, linen, office supplies, newspapers and magazines, and postage stamps is relatively less expensive compared to other cities with a rank of 264 out of 276.

Personal Care costs for personal care products and services such as cosmetics, hair care, moisturizer / sun block, nappies, pain relief tablets, toilet paper, toothpaste, and soap / shampoo / conditioner is relatively less expensive compared to other cities with a rank of 265 out of 276.

Recreation and Culture costs such as books, camera film, cinema ticket, DVD and CDs, sports goods, and theatre tickets is relatively less expensive compared to other cities with a rank of 255 out of 276.

Restaurants, Meals Out and Hotel costs such as business dinner, dinner at a restaurant (non fast food), hotel rates, take away drinks and snacks (fast food) is relatively less expensive compared to other cities with a rank of 271 out of 276.

Transport costs for public transport, vehicle costs, vehicle fuel, vehicle insurance and vehicle maintenance such as hire purchase / lease of vehicle, petrol / diesel, public transport service maintenance, tires, vehicle Insurance, and vehicle purchase is relatively less expensive compared to other cities with a rank of 269 out of 276.

Your exact customized cost of living index for Harare is based on which of the above basket groups as well as the comparison location you select in the Calculators.

In terms of the hardship people are likely to experience, assessed in global terms, Harare is ranked as an extreme hardship location with a hardship index of 40%.

Your exact customized hardship index premium for Harare is based on the comparison location that you select in the Calculators.

Source: http://www.xpatulator.com/outside.cfm?lid=228

Source: Expatriate Pay

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Sri Lanka, cost of living….


Ok, so here are some cost of living stats to get you thinking ….. If you are moving to Sri Lanka, thinking about it, retiring, or just want to live there because you love the country….here are some thoughts on daily costs.

We work on 13 baskets at Xpatulator.com, I have priced some of the more widely used products below for your convenience :

Alcohol and Tobacco – COL rank of 180 out of 276 countries
Cigarettes (20s) $3.14 – $9
Imported Beer at a bar $1.92
Imported Beer at a shop $1.22
Domestic Beer(500ml) $2.50
Imported Beer (330ml) $5.80
Domestic Spirit in a bar $1.75 (50ml tot)
Domestic Spirit in a shop $0.58 (50ml tot)
Black Label Whiskey at a bar $4 (50ml tot)
Black Label in a shop $3.80 (50ml tot)
Wine at a bar $6 a glass
Wine at a shop $15 (750ml bottle)

Clothing – COL rank of 272 out of 276 countries
Handbag $13
Casual Long sleeved Shirt (Men) $12
Casual Long sleeved trousers (Men) $20
Shorts (Men) $11
T-Shirt (Men) $6
Casual Blouse (Women) $7
Casual Skirt (Women) $12
Children’s Jeans (Boys) $5
Children’s Jeans (Girls) $3.50
Children’s Shirt(Boys) $5
Children’s Shirt(Girls) $4
Children’s Skirt(Girls) $2.50
Casual Shoes (Men) $13
Casual Shoes (Women) $18

Communication – COL rank of 162 out of 276 countries
Monthly phone rental $4.36
Phone call rate $0.05 for a local call
Internet line connection fee $104 (buy all equipment with installation)
Internet service provider fee $17 (1 geg free thereafter)
Monthly mobile contract fee $2.18 (for the year)
Mobile / cellular call rate 90% of phones are prepaid,
Mobile Phone 100 Minutes Call $38
$0.012 – $0.05 sms peak times
Casual Skirt (Women) $12
Children’s Jeans (Boys) $5

Education – COL rank of 241 out of 276 countries
Annual Creche / pre-paid fee $4.36 per month
Annual Primary school fee $260 – $436 per month
Annual High School fee $260 – $436 per month
Annual 1st Year Tertiary / University fee $260 – $436 per month
*(dependent on which private school they go to)

Furniture and Appliances – COL rank of 273 out of 276 countries
DVD Player $87
Fridge / Freezer $489 (LG / Whirlpool – 4 year guarantee)
Iron $12 cheap – $35 top of the range
Kettle $20 cheap – $37 top of the range
Microwave $191
Light Bulbs $4.36
TV 21 inch $244 (2 year guarantee)
Vacuum Cleaner $260
Washing Machine LG $570
* Discounts can be negotiated with stores on all items

Groceries – COL rank of 245 out of 276 countries
Baby consumables
Powdered formula (400g) $7
Baked Goods
Plain biscuits (100g) $0.20
Loaf white bread (200g) $0.70
Bran crackers (200g) $0.65
Baking
Cake Flour (1kg) $2.80
Canned foods
Baked Beans (415g) $1.92
Fruit Salad (825g) $27
Tuna (185g) $2.75
Cheese : Cheddar (250g) $6.63
Crisps : Pringles (139g) $2.50
Cleaning products
Autowash clothing powder (750g) $1.57
Dishwash liquid (500g) $0.87
Clothing Softener (2l) $5.40
Dairy
Breakfast Cereal (250g) $2.45
Butter (227g) $2.18
Smooth Cream Cheese (150g) $2.70
Fresh Cheese (1kg) $17
Milk (1l) $1.40
Eggs (12) $1.80
Fruit Juice
Apple Juice (1l) $2.80
Orange Juice (1l) $2.80
Frozen
Mixed Vegetables (1kg) $6.20
Oil and vinegar
Cooking oil (1l) $3.22
Olive oil (500ml) $8.28
Sesame oil (300g) $6.63
Drinks
Soft drinks (355ml)
Can of coke (355ml) $1.00
Coke (1l) $1.40
Local Fizzy Soft Drink (1l) $1.30
Local Fizzy Soft Drink (500ml) $0.65
Local Natural Mineral Water (5l) $1.08
Tea Bags (200g) $1.85
Instant Coffee (100g) $6.75
Local Ground Coffee (200g) $3.66
Spices and Herbs
Salt (400g) $0.26
Pepper (400g) $0.35

Healthcare – COL rank of 240 out of 276 countries
GP Private rate visit with meds $3.50
Hospital Private ward rates $28 per day
Dentistry – Tooth extraction $4.35
* Most expats use Bupa or the Sri Lankan Equivalent

Household – COL rank of 238 out of 276 countries
Expats cannot buy a property directly, this has to be done via a Lawyer who owns the property.
Mortgage 4/5% of value of property
Rent 2 bed Apartment City Centre $700
Rent 2 bed Apartment outside of City Centre $600
Electricity, Gas, Water, Garbage per household $80 – $90 per month/average HH
Gas / Fuel – 12 ½ kg bottle $14
Local property Rates 8 – 10% of value of property

Miscellaneous – COL rank of 275 out of 276 countries
Domestic Rates – full time per person $80 average
Office Supplies
1 Black inkjet printer cartridge $14
1 Color inkjet printer cartridge $21
500 sheets printer paper $5.23
Newspapers and Magazines
Local Daily Newspaper $0.17
International Daily Newspaper $0.45
International Magazine $20
Stamps
International Airmail Stamps $0.22
Domestic Stamps $0.12

Personal Care – COL rank of 182 out of 276 countries
Moisturizer
Body lotion (400ml) Vaseline Intensive car $4.53
Sunblock (125ml) Nivea $18.30
Disposable Nappies (16) $4.80
Toilet paper 1 ply per roll $0.50
Toothpaste (200g) $1.92
Shampoo (200ml) $2.40

Recreation and Culture – COL rank of 248 out of 276 countries
Books paper back $10
Cinema ticket $0.50
DVD Imported $2
CD Imported $2
Cricket ticket $0.50 to $8
Theatre Ticket $30

Restaurants / Meals out / Hotels – COL rank of 229 out of 276 countries
Business Dinner excl Alcohol $22 per person
Dinner at Restaurant $20 per person
Dinner / lunch at local restaurant $8 per person
Mc Donalds Big Mac $4.10
Hotel Rates 3* $20 – $50 pppn
Hotel Rates 4* $80 – $120 pppn
Hotel Rates 5* $140 pppn upwards
Take Away
Can of coke x 1 $0.70
Medium pizza $3.50
Hamburger $2.00
Sandwich $2.00
Coffee – pot x 3 cups $1.40

Transport – COL rank of 223 out of 276 countries
Hire / Lease car – Sedan Toyota Corrola $37.14 per day for 1 week
Hire / Lease car – Toyota RAV4 $46.71 per day for 1 week
Petrol unleaded per litre $1.23
Diesel per litre $0.64
Public Transport
Bus Ticket (one way) $1.00
Taxi Ride – per km $0.50
Tuc Tuc – 10 km ride $6.00
Train Tickets
2nd class $1.57
3rd class $0.96

Colombo has an overall cost of living index which equates it with low cost of living locations. The overall cost of living index is comprised of the prices for defined quantities of the same goods and services across all 13 Basket Groups. Colombo is currently ranked 265 overall, most expensive place in the world for expatriates to live, out of 276 international locations.

In terms of the hardship people are likely to experience, assessed in global terms, Colombo is ranked as a high degree of hardship location with a hardship index of 30%.

Source: Sri Lanka cost of living

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Sri Lanka, the soft side of Expat Living

An Expat Lifestyle

From an expat perspective, I could not fault the lifestyle.
Beaches stretch on forever, the natural beauty of the island is encompassed with a jungle filled with coconut and banana trees, tea plantations, herbs, spices and flowers. The nature reserves are beautiful with elephant, crocodile, leopard and buck. Monitors swim the canals freely and the bird life (beautiful green parrots) live in abundance, keeping the bug life at bay for natural organic farming.

As said yesterday, yes there are first world pleasures missing, life is slower, it takes a good 4 – 6 hours to get from one part of the island to another. No there are no big supermarkets, Marks @ Spence or Carrefoures down the road, but the local town markets and small supermarkets have everything you need. Clothing shops are fairly cheap and if you look around you can find everything you need. I cannot say that the roads are particularly in good condition, but in the 10 days that I visited, I did not see one accident, aggression or particularly bad driving. People were polite and moved out of each others way when you wanted to pass. There is apparently a highway in development from the North to the South of the island, which will make traveling a lot easier and faster.

Hardships could include the lack of the highway for the moment, the lack of a fast internet connection, perhaps the human waste / refuse, which allows for the influx of flies, the dirt which is left to lie around and lastly the lack of funds to rebuild the country after the Tsunami and Tamil Tiger uprisings. There are also the ongoing political threats. We saw many roadblocks and armed soldiers, although everything was peaceful, there was still the underlying feeling that not all is well.

Having said that I have to look at all the good things that you find there, the beauty of the natural resources, of the people, the beaches, game parks and mountains. This is truly a beautiful part of the world.

Tomorrow, I will look more closely at the cost of living in Sri Lanka from an Expat perspective ……

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Sri Lanka, Colombo – The Tea Country…..

My trip to Sri Lanka was very diverse to say the least and reminded me very much of Mauritius, Sychelles, Bali and most islands in the Indian Ocean.

Some facts:

Sri Lanka is in Southern Asia, it is an island in the Indian Ocean, south of India.

Sri Lanka has a low-income developing economy. Famous for the production and export of tea, coffee, rubber and coconuts, Sri Lanka boasts a progressive and modern industrial economy and the highest per capita income in South Asia. While the production and export of tea, rubber, coffee, sugar and other agricultural commodities remains important, the nation has moved steadily towards an industrialized economy with the development of food processing, textiles, telecommunications and finance.

Colombo has an overall cost of living index which equates it with low cost of living locations. The overall cost of living index is comprised of the prices for defined quantities of the same goods and services across all 13 Basket Groups. Colombo is currently ranked 265 overall, most expensive place in the world for expatriates to live, out of 276 international locations.

Personal experience:

People, animals and transport seem to co-exist side by side with no animosity or restraint. Dogs wonder aimlessly across roads or bask in the sun on the side walks, cows and goats roam around everywhere, even on the beaches (which I found rather amusing) and people are everywhere, whether walking, cycling, using a tuc-tuc, motorbike with 5 astride, in a taxi, bus, car or truck, each takes up a space of the not too wide road.
Co-exist they do, there is no anger at being stuck behind a truck, merely a short tooting of the horn to say I am here and would like to overtake you, politeness abounds and the expression and sounds are all of friendliness, within a country that sorely needs help at redeveloping itself since the tsunami and Tamil Tiger war. People are poor and yet happy and friendly. Not just for the child on the hip or the person at their side, but for everyone.

Tourists flock towards the resorts and some chance the areas slightly outside of these areas, to experience a quieter less harassed holiday. Small pockets of expats can be found, dotted all over the country. When you bump into these people and chat about life on the island, there is not much to complain about. Yes, sometimes the water or electricity gets turned off, yes the internet is not as fast as they would like it to be. In this little piece of paradise, expats are not too concerned that it takes a little longer to do things here, the people are prepared to wait, not too hasty to move forward too quickly. Really all they want is a comfortable existence, one that provides for a roof over their heads, food in their stomachs and a safe nights sleep. 70% of the population are Budhasts, which explains the simplicity of life. The better you are in this life the sooner you will reach the divine being.

Tomorrow I will write a bit more about Expat life on the island …..

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Hot and Critical Skills

A critical skill is a skill or set of skills that are essential to the organization’s mission and objectives. These are the core skills the organization must have to be able to function.

A hot skill is a skill or set of skills that are in high demand and/or in short supply. An example might be experienced engineers in a market where many are retiring and too few are available to take their place.

Any particular skill could be either critical or hot or both. Market intelligence will provide the full picture of market pay conditions in terms of supply and demand. Pay Data typically provided by salary survey providers will provide the price in terms of what the going salary rate is for the skills for varying job levels, industries, and geographic regions. Pay Data is based on what locally employed people who are currently employed are paid.

Although exact data is difficult to establish, there is evidence that most organizations pay premiums for critical and hot skills. Most offer premiums of 5% to 20% of base pay. Other organizations offer sign-on or stay-on bonuses to secure such skills. Such premiums are seen as short term solutions as they do not address the underlying problem i.e. the short supply of skills. In most markets a shortage of skills results in more people gaining the skills. However the lengthy time scale to gain the skills and get experience can often mean that by the time individuals have achieved the required level of experience, the demand for the skill has fallen away.

When critical and hot skills are unobtainable locally in the immediate term, organizations extend their search beyond the “national” market and recruit expatriates. The employment of expatriates is used by organizations in parallel with a development program to develop the needed hot and critical skills locally.

Steven is Chief Instigator at http://www.xpatulator.com a website that provides cost of living index information and calculates what you need to earn to compensate for cost of living, hardship, and exchange rate differences.

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Latest International Cost of Living Ranking – January 2010

This report provides you with the rank of cost of living indexes as at January 2010 for each of our 276 global locations. The indexes are calculated using the prices for specific quantities of the same goods and services in each location, based on expatriate spending patterns across 13 broad categories (Basket Groups). Our calculators make use of a cost of living index customised to the basket groups selected, the Exchange Rate and a relative Hardship Comparison for 276 locations around the globe. Together with the assignees salary you are provided with a report on-line, based on your input and Xpatulator’s data, which you can save, e-mail or convert to a pdf file.

The January 2010 overall international cost of living rank, together with the previous Quarter’s rank, and the change in rank is as follows:

Jan 2010 Rank Country, City (Oct 2009 Rank)[Change in Rank]
1 Japan, Tokyo (1) [0]
2 Switzerland, Geneva (3) [-1]
3 Brazil, Brasilia (12) [-9]
4 Switzerland, Zurich (5) [-1]
5 China, Hong Kong (2) [3]
6 Norway, Oslo (10) [-4]
7 Denmark, Copenhagen (6) [1]
8 Venezuela, Caracas (7) [1]
9 Central African Republic, Bangui (4) [5]
10 Chad, N’Djamena (9) [1]
11 Cameroon, Douala (18) [-7]
12 New Caledonia, Noumea (17) [-5]
13 Liechtenstein, Vaduz (11) [2]
14 Greenland, Nuuk (16) [-2]
15 Australia, Sydney (35) [-20]
16 France, Paris (19) [-3]
17 United Arab Emirates, Dubai (8) [9]
18 Angola, Luanda (15) [3]
19 Solomon Islands, Honiara (21) [-2]
20 Italy, Milan (22) [-2]
21 San Marino, San Marino (23) [-2]
22 Monaco, Monaco (25) [-3]
23 Kiribati, South Tarawa (51) [-28]
24 Bermuda, Hamilton (13) [11]
25 Korea Republic of, Seoul (29) [-4]
26 Papua New Guinea, Port Moresby (14) [12]
27 Vanuatu, Port Vila (42) [-15]
28 Austria, Vienna (30) [-2]
29 Finland, Helsinki (28) [1]
30 Croatia, Zagreb (34) [-4]
31 Gabon, Libreville (33) [-2]
32 Qatar, Doha (24) [8]
33 Italy, Rome (31) [2]
34 United Kingdom, London (26) [8]
35 Russia, Moscow (32) [3]
36 Ireland, Dublin (20) [16]
37 Mali, Bamako (46) [-9]
38 Taiwan, Taipei (27) [11]
39 Comores, Moroni (48) [-9]
40 Australia, Melbourne (71) [-31]
41 Australia, Canberra (72) [-31]
42 Belgium, Brussels (41) [1]
43 Cameroon, Yaounde (47) [-4]
44 Micronesia, Palikir (45) [-1]
45 Netherlands, Amsterdam (40) [5]
46 Togo, Lome (53) [-7]
47 Slovakia, Bratislava (44) [3]
48 USA, New York NY (39) [9]
49 Bahamas, Nassau (36) [13]
50 Turkey, Ankara (52) [-2]
51 Bahrain, Manama (43) [8]
52 Isle of Man, Douglas (38) [14]
53 Nigeria, Lagos (37) [16]
54 Australia, Perth (86) [-32]
55 Canada, Toronto (49) [6]
56 Spain, Madrid (55) [1]
57 Germany, Berlin (59) [-2]
58 Congo, Brazzaville (67) [-9]
59 Iceland, Reykjavik (74) [-15]
60 Singapore, Singapore (64) [-4]
61 USA, Boston Mass (50) [11]
62 USA, San Francisco Calif (54) [8]
63 Czech Republic, Prague (83) [-20]
64 USA, San Jose Calif (56) [8]
65 United Arab Emirates, Abu Dhabi (58) [7]
66 Tuvalu, Funafuti (97) [-31]
67 Vatican City, Vatican City (63) [4]
68 Nauru, Yaren (57) [11]
69 Colombia, Bogota (111) [-42]
70 Jersey, Saint Helier (60) [10]
71 Canada, Vancouver (66) [5]
72 Germany, Bonn (73) [-1]
73 Guernsey, St Peter Port (62) [11]
74 Senegal, Dakar (81) [-7]
75 Palau, Melekeok (61) [14]
76 Germany, Frankfurt (75) [1]
77 Estonia, Tallinn (68) [9]
78 Luxembourg, Luxembourg (76) [2]
79 Hungary, Budapest (94) [-15]
80 Sweden, Stockholm (96) [-16]
81 Guinea-Bissau, Bissau (65) [16]
82 Djibouti, Djibouti (80) [2]
83 Sao Tome and Principe, Sao Tome (93) [-10]
84 Seychelles, Victoria (145) [-61]
85 Malta, Velletta (77) [8]
86 Portugal, Lisbon (84) [2]
87 Haiti, Port-au-Prince (69) [18]
88 Falkland Islands, Stanley (70) [18]
89 Canada, Calgary (85) [4]
90 Burkina Faso, Ouagadougou (90) [0]
91 Cote D’Ivoire, Abidjan (88) [3]
92 Gibraltar, Gibraltar (91) [1]
93 Azerbaijan, Baku (78) [15]
94 Trinidad and Tobago, Port-of-Spain (82) [12]
95 USA, Los Angeles Calif (87) [8]
96 Australia, Brisbane (136) [-40]
97 USA, Philadelphia Pa (89) [8]
98 Benin, Cotonou (105) [-7]
99 Lebanon, Beirut (92) [7]
100 Serbia, Belgrade (113) [-13]
101 Samoa, Apia (124) [-23]
102 Andorra, Andorra la Vella (103) [-1]
103 Israel, Jerusalem (110) [-7]
104 Cayman Islands, George Town (99) [5]
105 USA, Washington DC (95) [10]
106 New Zealand, Auckland (147) [-41]
107 Guinea, Conakry (184) [-77]
108 Greece, Athens (108) [0]
109 USA, Baltimore Md (98) [11]
110 Cape Verde, Praia (121) [-11]
111 USA, San Diego Calif (104) [7]
112 Canada, Montreal (107) [5]
113 India, Mumbai (130) [-17]
114 Zambia, Lusaka (153) [-39]
115 Saudi Arabia, Riyadh (100) [15]
116 Saint Helena, Jamestown (114) [2]
117 Lithuania, Vilnius (115) [2]
118 Indonesia, Jakarta (128) [-10]
119 Montenegro, Podgorica (135) [-16]
120 Barbados, Bridgetown (109) [11]
121 Sudan, Khartoum (122) [-1]
122 China, Beijing (112) [10]
123 Marshall Islands, Majuro (137) [-14]
124 Tanzania, Dar es Salaam (143) [-19]
125 USA, Seattle Wash (116) [9]
126 USA, Miami Fla (120) [6]
127 Niger, Niamey (142) [-15]
128 Poland, Warsaw (183) [-55]
129 Kazakhstan, Almaty (118) [11]
130 USA, Portland Ore (123) [7]
131 Martinique, Fort-de-France (126) [5]
132 Kuwait, Kuwait City (125) [7]
133 Sierra Leone, Freetown (102) [31]
134 Jordan, Amman (132) [2]
135 USA, Chicago Ill (127) [8]
136 Mauritius, Port Louis (158) [-22]
137 Australia, Adelaide (196) [-59]
138 Puerto Rico, San Juan (138) [0]
139 Georgia Republic of, Tbilisi (101) [38]
140 Latvia, Riga (134) [6]
141 United Kingdom, Glasgow (129) [12]
142 Jamaica, Kingston (155) [-13]
143 Botswana, Gaborone (173) [-30]
144 Canada, Ottawa (141) [3]
145 Guam, Hagatna (133) [12]
146 India, New Delhi (157) [-11]
147 Liberia, Monrovia (119) [28]
148 Maldives, Male (144) [4]
149 Rwanda, Kigali (140) [9]
150 Mozambique, Maputo (131) [19]
151 Malawi, Lilongwe (206) [-55]
152 India, Chennai (162) [-10]
153 Ukraine, Kiev (106) [47]
154 Grenada, Saint George’s (156) [-2]
155 Slovenia, Ljubljana (154) [1]
156 Cyprus, Nicosia (160) [-4]
157 USA, Jacksonville Fla (146) [11]
158 USA, Dallas Tex (149) [9]
159 India, Calcutta (178) [-19]
160 Moldova, Chisinau (139) [21]
161 USA, Tampa Fla (150) [11]
162 USA, Cleveland Ohio (151) [11]
163 USA, Atlanta GA (152) [11]
164 India, Hyderabad (185) [-21]
165 Chile, Santiago (175) [-10]
166 United Kingdom, Birmingham (148) [18]
167 Equatorial Guinea, Malabo (189) [-22]
168 USA, Denver Colo (159) [9]
169 Uruguay, Montevideo (216) [-47]
170 USA, Phoenix Ariz (161) [9]
171 Timor-Leste, Dili (79) [92]
172 Romania, Bucharest (172) [0]
173 Algeria, Algiers (190) [-17]
174 USA, Milwaukee Wis (167) [7]
175 USA, Charlotte NC (169) [6]
176 Macedonia, Skopje (235) [-59]
177 Gambia, Banjul (165) [12]
178 USA, Pittsburgh Penn (171) [7]
179 Ghana, Accra (117) [62]
180 Antigua and Barbuda, Saint John’s (168) [12]
181 Iran, Tehran (180) [1]
182 Honduras, Tegucigalpa (163) [19]
183 Philippines, Manila (170) [13]
184 Afghanistan, Kabul (177) [7]
185 Fiji, Suva (247) [-62]
186 Mexico, Mexico City (166) [20]
187 Somalia, Mogadishu (164) [23]
188 USA, Detroit Mich (179) [9]
189 USA, Austin Tex (182) [7]
190 Morocco, Rabat (217) [-27]
191 USA, Columbus Ohio (186) [5]
192 Namibia, Windhoek (232) [-40]
193 China, Shanghai (187) [6]
194 USA, Fort Worth Tex (192) [2]
195 Saint Kitts and Nevis, Basseterre (181) [14]
196 Cuba, Havana (202) [-6]
197 Syria, Damascus (188) [9]
198 USA, Las Vegas Nev (194) [4]
199 Korea Democratic Republic of, Pyongyang (203) [-4]
200 Kosovo, Pristina (211) [-11]
201 Peru, Lima (198) [3]
202 Brunei, Bandar Seri Begawan (208) [-6]
203 India, Bangalore (215) [-12]
204 Kenya, Nairobi (227) [-23]
205 Bulgaria, Sofia (174) [31]
206 Saint Vincent and the Grenadines, Kingstown (195) [11]
207 USA, Houston Tex (199) [8]
208 Congo Democratic Rep, Kinshasa (176) [32]
209 Thailand, Bangkok (210) [-1]
210 USA, San Antonio Tex (201) [9]
211 South Africa, Johannesburg (236) [-25]
212 Myanmar, Yangon (197) [15]
213 USA, Indianapolis Ind (205) [8]
214 Lesotho, Maseru (256) [-42]
215 Guyana, Georgetown (200) [15]
216 Vietnam, Hanoi (223) [-7]
217 Albania, Tirana (218) [-1]
218 USA, St Louis MO (209) [9]
219 Armenia, Yerevan (193) [26]
220 Dominica, Roseau (204) [16]
221 Madagascar, Antananarivo (207) [14]
222 USA, El Paso Tex (212) [10]
223 USA, Memphis Tenn (213) [10]
224 Egypt, Cairo (229) [-5]
225 Ethiopia, Addis Ababa (191) [34]
226 Dominican Republic, Santo Domingo (221) [5]
227 South Africa, Pretoria (238) [-11]
228 Mauritania, Nouakchott (228) [0]
229 Costa Rica, San Jose (214) [15]
230 Belize, Belmopan (219) [11]
231 Oman, Muscat (226) [5]
232 Nicaragua, Managua (222) [10]
233 El Salvador, San Salvador (230) [3]
234 Panama, Panama City (224) [10]
235 Burundi, Bujumbura (220) [15]
236 Uganda, Kampala (252) [-16]
237 Laos, Vientiane (237) [0]
238 Belarus, Minsk (225) [13]
239 Guatemala, Guatemala City (231) [8]
240 South Africa, Cape Town (254) [-14]
241 Malaysia, Kuala Lumpur (241) [0]
242 Bangladesh, Dhaka (234) [8]
243 Saint Lucia, Castries (233) [10]
244 Tunisia, Tunis (248) [-4]
245 Swaziland, Mbabane (265) [-20]
246 South Africa, Durban (269) [-23]
247 Eritrea, Asmara (239) [8]
248 Bosnia and Herzegovina, Sarajevo (253) [-5]
249 Turkmenistan, Ashgabat (240) [9]
250 Iraq, Baghdad (243) [7]
251 Suriname, Paramaribo (242) [9]
252 China, Macao (245) [7]
253 Pakistan, Lahore (244) [9]
254 Bolivia, La Paz (246) [8]
255 Nepal, Kathmandu (260) [-5]
256 China, Shenzhen (250) [6]
257 Tonga, Nuku’Alofa (270) [-13]
258 Libya, Tripoli (268) [-10]
259 Pakistan, Islamabad (249) [10]
260 Pakistan, Karachi (251) [9]
261 Paraguay, Asuncion (259) [2]
262 Ecuador, Quito (255) [7]
263 Cambodia, Phnom Penh (274) [-11]
264 China, Wuhan (258) [6]
265 Sri Lanka, Colombo (261) [4]
266 Tajikistan, Dushanbe (264) [2]
267 Kyrgyzstan, Bishkek (257) [10]
268 Uzbekistan, Tashkent (267) [1]
269 Bhutan, Thimphu (262) [7]
270 Argentina, Buenos Aires (266) [4]
271 China, Dalian (271) [0]
272 Yemen, Sanaa (263) [9]
273 Mongolia, Ulaanbaatar (272) [1]
274 China, Guangzhou (273) [1]
275 Zimbabwe, Harare (276) [-1]
276 China, Tianjin (275) [1]

Xpatulator.com is the most comprehensive source of international cost of living index information. Our international cost of living calculator and cost of living allowance calculator are used for international cost of living comparison and calculation of cost of living allowance.

Our international cost of living index information, together with our hardship index information, and exchange rate differences are used to calculate what a person needs to earn in another location given the differences compared to their current location. The calculators assist in determining expatriate pay (expat pay), expatriate salary (expat salary) levels, international salary levels, international assignment salary levels, cost of living allowance (COLA) amounts, travel allowance amounts, international per diems, and any other calculations based on cost of living index, hardship index, and exchange rate information.

Our calculators provide detailed cost of living index information for 13 individual cost of living categories (basket groups) as well as the overall cost of living index.

Register, buy credits online and you can run the premium content calculators and receive your reports within minutes.

This article may be freely copied as long as reference is made to http://www.xpatulator.com/

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Effectiveness – How you can do more with less time

Your effectiveness is about identifying your most important task and tackling it with single-minded focus until it is completed. The challenge is usually those tasks that you know are priorities, but that you’ve put off for whatever reason.

Focus
Your ability to focus in a single-minded fashion to accomplish your most important task is the prime determinant of your success. The complication comes in, when you lack clarity about your true goals and objectives. Lack of clarity impairs action.

Planned Action
Successful people launch directly without hesitation into the major task that confronts them at any point in the day. However, while acting is better than procrastinating, action without planning leads to failure and disappointment, so learn to plan daily. Remember the 10/90 rule: investing 10% of your time in planning before beginning a project will help you use the other 90% of the time more effectively.

Prioritize
Remember Pareto’s rule. If you have a to-do list of 10 items, two of those items will generate 80% of the return you get from your entire list. Begin with the end in mind. After attending to the urgent and important matters, focus on what is important but not urgent. Failures do what is tension-relieving while winners do what is goal-achieving.
Make a list of your tasks. Prioritize your list by putting an “A” next to those tasks that you must do as soon as possible or face serious consequences. If you have more than one “A” number them “A1”, “A2” etc. “B” tasks are ones you should do, but that carry mild consequences. “C” tasks would be nice to do, but carries absolutely no consequences at all. “D” tasks are those you can delegate to someone else, so your goal is to delegate all of them to free your time for things only you can do. “E” task is one you can eliminate altogether. It may have seemed important once, but it isn’t any more. You can’t do everything and there is only so much time in a day, so start with the 20% of tasks that will generate 80% of the return.

Time
The Law of Forced Efficiency relates to the idea that any job will expand to fill the time you allow for it. If you have two days, it will take you two days (or perhaps more). However, the flip side is also true: If you have only one day to complete a two-day job, somehow you find the time to do it.

Being effective requires a positive attitude and the will to do the most difficult task first. Because you can’t do everything, indulge in creative procrastination – put off the things that do not carry a consequence. Break large tasks down into a series of simple ones. Work with a sense of urgency.

Steven is Chief Instigator at http://www.xpatulator.com a website that provides cost of living index information and calculates what you need to earn to compensate for cost of living, hardship, and exchange rate differences.

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International Cost of Living Index Rank 2010

The January 2010 International Cost of Living Ranking covers 276 global locations across the world.

We have reported the 10 most expensive countries to live in, the 10 fastest movers up and down in ranking and the 10 most expensive locations per basket item.

Tokyo is still the most expensive place for an expatriate to live with the highest overall cost of living index while Tianjin in China takes over from Zimbabwe with the lowest cost of living index.

The 10 most expensive ranked international cost of living locations as at January 2010, together with the previous Quarter’s rank as at October 2009, is as follows:

January 2010 Rank Country, City (October 2009 Rank)[Change in Rank]

1) Japan, Tokyo (1) [0]

2) Switzerland, Geneva (3) [-1]

3) Brazil, Brasilia (12) [-9]

4) Switzerland, Zurich (5) [-1]

5) China, Hong Kong (2) [3]

6) Norway, Oslo (10) [-4]

7) Denmark, Copenhagen (6) [1]

8) Venezuela, Caracas (7) [1]

9) Central African Republic, Bangui (4) [5]

10) Chad, N’Djamena (9) [1]

10 Fastest Movers Up

The fastest movers up in the rankings as a result of an increase in relative cost of living are:

1) 107 Guinea, Conakry (184) [-77]

2) 185 Fiji, Suva (247) [-62]

3) 84 Seychelles, Victoria (145) [-61]

4) 137 Australia, Adelaide (196) [-59]

5) 176 Macedonia, Skopje (235) [-59]

6) 128 Poland, Warsaw (183) [-55]

7) 151 Malawi, Lilongwe (206) [-55]

8) 169 Uruguay, Montevideo (216) [-47]

9) 214 Lesotho, Maseru (256) [-42]

10) 69 Colombia, Bogota (111) [-42]

10 Fastest Movers Down

The fastest movers down in the rankings as a result of a decrease in relative cost of living are:

1) 171 Timor-Leste, Dili (79) [92]

2) 179 Ghana, Accra (117) [62]

3) 153 Ukraine, Kiev (106) [47]

4) 139 Georgia Republic of, Tbilisi (101) [38]

5) 225 Ethiopia, Addis Ababa (191) [34]

6) 208 Congo Democratic Rep, Kinshasa (176) [32]

7) 133 Sierra Leone, Freetown (102) [31]

8) 205 Bulgaria, Sofia (174) [31]

9) 147 Liberia, Monrovia (119) [28]

10) 219 Armenia, Yerevan (193) [26]

The Top 10 most expensive international locations for each basket group

We make use of 13 basket groups which are the result of extensive research of actual spending habits. The cost of living indices reflect a reality-based international expenditure pattern. To compare the cost of living between 2 locations, the difference in the aggregate cost of all the items in each of the 13 baskets were compared in each location using the average price in each location for the same quantity of each item. Cost of living is the difference in the local cost of the basket in the same currency. The baskets are weighted according to expat spending norms.

Alcohol & Tobacco Top 10:

1) Kiribati, South Tarawa

2) Comores, Moroni

3) Korea Republic of, Seoul

4) Norway, Oslo

5) Thailand, Bangkok

6) Qatar, Doha

7) Colombia, Bogota

8) Brazil, Brasilia

9) Djibouti, Djibouti

10) Papua New Guinea, Port Moresby

Clothing Top 10:

1) Bahrain, Manama

2) Russia, Moscow

3) Croatia, Zagreb

4) Lebanon, Beirut

5) Brazil, Brasilia

6) Angola, Luanda

7) China, Beijing

8) Slovakia, Bratislava

9) United Arab Emirates, Dubai

10) New Caledonia, Noumea

Communication Top 10:

1) New Caledonia, Noumea

2) Kiribati, South Tarawa

3) Cameroon, Douala

4) Burkina Faso, Ouagadougou

5) Latvia, Riga

6) Cape Verde, Praia

7) Germany, Berlin

8) Gabon, Libreville

9) Papua New Guinea, Port Moresby

10) Colombia, Bogota

Education Top 10:

1) Venezuela, Caracas

2) Brazil, Brasilia

3) Angola, Luanda

4) Bermuda, Hamilton

5) Solomon Islands, Honiara

6) New Caledonia, Noumea

7) Central African Republic, Bangui

8) Australia, Sydney

9) Gabon, Libreville

10) Bahamas, Nassau

Furniture & Appliances Top 10:

1) Mali, Bamako

2) Cameroon, Douala

3) Brazil, Brasilia

4) New Caledonia, Noumea

5) Central African Republic, Bangui

6) Chad, N’Djamena

7) Cameroon, Yaounde

8) Togo, Lome

9) Russia, Moscow

10) Vanuatu, Port Vila

Groceries Top 10:

1) Solomon Islands, Honiara

2) Japan, Tokyo

3) Kiribati, South Tarawa

4) Central African Republic, Bangui

5) Denmark, Copenhagen

6) Congo, Brazzaville

7) Gabon, Libreville

8) Korea Republic of, Seoul

9) Norway, Oslo

10) Bahrain, Manama

Healthcare Top 10:

1) Japan, Tokyo

2) Kiribati, South Tarawa

3) China, Hong Kong

4) Brazil, Brasilia

5) Angola, Luanda

6) Venezuela, Caracas

7) Australia, Sydney

8) Comores, Moroni

9) Chad, N’Djamena

10) Bermuda, Hamilton

Household Top 10:

1) Japan, Tokyo

2) China, Hong Kong

3) Venezuela, Caracas

4) Taiwan, Taipei

5) Korea Republic of, Seoul

6) United Arab Emirates, Dubai

7) Angola, Luanda

8) Qatar, Doha

9) United Arab Emirates, Abu Dhabi

10) Croatia, Zagreb

Miscellaneous Top 10 (costs related to general goods and services such as domestic help, dry cleaning, linen, and office supplies):

1) Central African Republic, Bangui

2) Norway, Oslo

3) Guinea-Bissau, Bissau

4) Guinea, Conakry

5) Finland, Helsinki

6) New Caledonia, Noumea

7) Qatar, Doha

8) Denmark, Copenhagen

9) United Kingdom, London

10) Greenland, Nuuk

Personal Care Top 10:

1) Kiribati, South Tarawa

2) Gambia, Banjul

3) Comores, Moroni

4) Algeria, Algiers

5) Slovakia, Bratislava

6) Brazil, Brasilia

7) Chad, N’Djamena

8) Samoa, Apia

9) Australia, Sydney

10) Burkina Faso, Ouagadougou

Recreation and Culture Top 10:

1) Papua New Guinea, Port Moresby

2) Vanuatu, Port Vila

3) Central African Republic, Bangui

4) Mozambique, Maputo

5) Chad, N’Djamena

6) Benin, Cotonou

7) Switzerland, Geneva

8) Niger, Niamey

9) Gabon, Libreville

10) Switzerland, Zurich

Restaurants, Meals Out and Hotels Top 10:

1) United Arab Emirates, Dubai

2) Greece, Athens

3) Belgium, Brussels

4) Qatar, Doha

5) Slovenia, Ljubljana

6) Russia, Moscow

7) Korea Republic of, Seoul

8) Norway, Oslo

9) United Arab Emirates, Abu Dhabi

10) France, Paris

Transport Top 10:

1) Norway, Oslo

2) Cameroon, Douala

3) Switzerland, Geneva

4) Switzerland, Zurich

5) Liechtenstein, Vaduz

6) Denmark, Copenhagen

7) Netherlands, Amsterdam

8) Germany, Berlin

9) Comores, Moroni

10) Solomon Islands, Honiara

The definitions of each basket and the full cost of living rankings for all 276 locations are available on the Xpatulator Website.

Steven is Chief Instigator at http://www.xpatulator.com a website that provides cost of living index information and calculates what you need to earn to compensate for cost of living, hardship, and exchange rate differences.

Posted in global cost of living 2010, international cost of living 2010, world cost of living 2010 | Comments Off on International Cost of Living Index Rank 2010

International Cost of Living Index Rank 2010

The January 2010 International Cost of Living Ranking covers 276 global locations across the world.

We have reported the 10 most expensive countries to live in, the 10 fastest movers up and down in ranking and the 10 most expensive locations per basket item.

Tokyo is still the most expensive place for an expatriate to live with the highest overall cost of living index while Tianjin in China takes over from Zimbabwe with the lowest cost of living index.

The 10 most expensive ranked international cost of living locations as at January 2010, together with the previous Quarter’s rank as at October 2009, is as follows:

January 2010 Rank Country, City (October 2009 Rank)[Change in Rank]

1) Japan, Tokyo (1) [0]

2) Switzerland, Geneva (3) [-1]

3) Brazil, Brasilia (12) [-9]

4) Switzerland, Zurich (5) [-1]

5) China, Hong Kong (2) [3]

6) Norway, Oslo (10) [-4]

7) Denmark, Copenhagen (6) [1]

8) Venezuela, Caracas (7) [1]

9) Central African Republic, Bangui (4) [5]

10) Chad, N’Djamena (9) [1]

10 Fastest Movers Up

The fastest movers up in the rankings as a result of an increase in relative cost of living are:

1) 107 Guinea, Conakry (184) [-77]

2) 185 Fiji, Suva (247) [-62]

3) 84 Seychelles, Victoria (145) [-61]

4) 137 Australia, Adelaide (196) [-59]

5) 176 Macedonia, Skopje (235) [-59]

6) 128 Poland, Warsaw (183) [-55]

7) 151 Malawi, Lilongwe (206) [-55]

8) 169 Uruguay, Montevideo (216) [-47]

9) 214 Lesotho, Maseru (256) [-42]

10) 69 Colombia, Bogota (111) [-42]

10 Fastest Movers Down

The fastest movers down in the rankings as a result of a decrease in relative cost of living are:

1) 171 Timor-Leste, Dili (79) [92]

2) 179 Ghana, Accra (117) [62]

3) 153 Ukraine, Kiev (106) [47]

4) 139 Georgia Republic of, Tbilisi (101) [38]

5) 225 Ethiopia, Addis Ababa (191) [34]

6) 208 Congo Democratic Rep, Kinshasa (176) [32]

7) 133 Sierra Leone, Freetown (102) [31]

8) 205 Bulgaria, Sofia (174) [31]

9) 147 Liberia, Monrovia (119) [28]

10) 219 Armenia, Yerevan (193) [26]

The Top 10 most expensive international locations for each basket group

We make use of 13 basket groups which are the result of extensive research of actual spending habits. The cost of living indices reflect a reality-based international expenditure pattern. To compare the cost of living between 2 locations, the difference in the aggregate cost of all the items in each of the 13 baskets were compared in each location using the average price in each location for the same quantity of each item. Cost of living is the difference in the local cost of the basket in the same currency. The baskets are weighted according to expat spending norms.

Alcohol & Tobacco Top 10:

1) Kiribati, South Tarawa

2) Comores, Moroni

3) Korea Republic of, Seoul

4) Norway, Oslo

5) Thailand, Bangkok

6) Qatar, Doha

7) Colombia, Bogota

8) Brazil, Brasilia

9) Djibouti, Djibouti

10) Papua New Guinea, Port Moresby

Clothing Top 10:

1) Bahrain, Manama

2) Russia, Moscow

3) Croatia, Zagreb

4) Lebanon, Beirut

5) Brazil, Brasilia

6) Angola, Luanda

7) China, Beijing

8) Slovakia, Bratislava

9) United Arab Emirates, Dubai

10) New Caledonia, Noumea

Communication Top 10:

1) New Caledonia, Noumea

2) Kiribati, South Tarawa

3) Cameroon, Douala

4) Burkina Faso, Ouagadougou

5) Latvia, Riga

6) Cape Verde, Praia

7) Germany, Berlin

8) Gabon, Libreville

9) Papua New Guinea, Port Moresby

10) Colombia, Bogota

Education Top 10:

1) Venezuela, Caracas

2) Brazil, Brasilia

3) Angola, Luanda

4) Bermuda, Hamilton

5) Solomon Islands, Honiara

6) New Caledonia, Noumea

7) Central African Republic, Bangui

8) Australia, Sydney

9) Gabon, Libreville

10) Bahamas, Nassau

Furniture & Appliances Top 10:

1) Mali, Bamako

2) Cameroon, Douala

3) Brazil, Brasilia

4) New Caledonia, Noumea

5) Central African Republic, Bangui

6) Chad, N’Djamena

7) Cameroon, Yaounde

8) Togo, Lome

9) Russia, Moscow

10) Vanuatu, Port Vila

Groceries Top 10:

1) Solomon Islands, Honiara

2) Japan, Tokyo

3) Kiribati, South Tarawa

4) Central African Republic, Bangui

5) Denmark, Copenhagen

6) Congo, Brazzaville

7) Gabon, Libreville

8) Korea Republic of, Seoul

9) Norway, Oslo

10) Bahrain, Manama

Healthcare Top 10:

1) Japan, Tokyo

2) Kiribati, South Tarawa

3) China, Hong Kong

4) Brazil, Brasilia

5) Angola, Luanda

6) Venezuela, Caracas

7) Australia, Sydney

8) Comores, Moroni

9) Chad, N’Djamena

10) Bermuda, Hamilton

Household Top 10:

1) Japan, Tokyo

2) China, Hong Kong

3) Venezuela, Caracas

4) Taiwan, Taipei

5) Korea Republic of, Seoul

6) United Arab Emirates, Dubai

7) Angola, Luanda

8) Qatar, Doha

9) United Arab Emirates, Abu Dhabi

10) Croatia, Zagreb

Miscellaneous Top 10 (costs related to general goods and services such as domestic help, dry cleaning, linen, and office supplies):

1) Central African Republic, Bangui

2) Norway, Oslo

3) Guinea-Bissau, Bissau

4) Guinea, Conakry

5) Finland, Helsinki

6) New Caledonia, Noumea

7) Qatar, Doha

8) Denmark, Copenhagen

9) United Kingdom, London

10) Greenland, Nuuk

Personal Care Top 10:

1) Kiribati, South Tarawa

2) Gambia, Banjul

3) Comores, Moroni

4) Algeria, Algiers

5) Slovakia, Bratislava

6) Brazil, Brasilia

7) Chad, N’Djamena

8) Samoa, Apia

9) Australia, Sydney

10) Burkina Faso, Ouagadougou

Recreation and Culture Top 10:

1) Papua New Guinea, Port Moresby

2) Vanuatu, Port Vila

3) Central African Republic, Bangui

4) Mozambique, Maputo

5) Chad, N’Djamena

6) Benin, Cotonou

7) Switzerland, Geneva

8) Niger, Niamey

9) Gabon, Libreville

10) Switzerland, Zurich

Restaurants, Meals Out and Hotels Top 10:

1) United Arab Emirates, Dubai

2) Greece, Athens

3) Belgium, Brussels

4) Qatar, Doha

5) Slovenia, Ljubljana

6) Russia, Moscow

7) Korea Republic of, Seoul

8) Norway, Oslo

9) United Arab Emirates, Abu Dhabi

10) France, Paris

Transport Top 10:

1) Norway, Oslo

2) Cameroon, Douala

3) Switzerland, Geneva

4) Switzerland, Zurich

5) Liechtenstein, Vaduz

6) Denmark, Copenhagen

7) Netherlands, Amsterdam

8) Germany, Berlin

9) Comores, Moroni

10) Solomon Islands, Honiara

The definitions of each basket and the full cost of living rankings for all 276 locations are available on the Xpatulator Website.

Steven is Chief Instigator at http://www.xpatulator.com a website that provides cost of living index information and calculates what you need to earn to compensate for cost of living, hardship, and exchange rate differences.

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